Investment Tools
A. Investment Score
- Investment Score is a tool based on the core-satellite approach that aggregates ratings on all your
investments in stocks, ETFs and mutual funds.
- This is a rule-driven tool (the logic of which is detailed in the subsequent paragraphs) applicable
uniformly to all the users of the tool and does not take into account any individual risk-reward
preferences, demography, financial goals or any other financial assets/liabilities that an
individual may have. The tool is based on generally accepted market principles of diversification,
asset allocation and systematic investing.The tool should not be construed as investment advice or
research. You should seek professional advice when necessary, as the Company does not assume
responsibility for any outcomes.
- Core-satellite approach – It is a common and time-tested investment approach that consists of a core
investment and other satellite investments that complement it. The objective of this approach is to
build a solid investment foundation using asset allocation to protect your wealth in volatile times
and enhance returns with risky satellite investments in the long term.
- Classification of Core and Satellite Investments:
- Satellite investments are subdivided into slow-moving and fast-moving categories.
- The classification of investments into core-satellite categories is based on the volatility
ratios and labels as described here. If the volatility label of the investment
(Bernostoxs/stock/mutual fund) is low, it is categorised as a core investment. If the
volatility label is medium, it is categorised as slow-moving satellite investment and if the
volatility label is High, it is categorised as fast-moving satellite investment.
- On the platform, core investments are also referred to as Stable investments, slow-moving
satellite investments are also referred to as steady investments and fast-moving satellite
investments are also referred to as high-growth investments.
- Calculation of investment score: There are two broad components for arriving at the investment
score:
- Deviation of the portfolio from the generally accepted ideal ranges for core, slow-moving
and fast-moving investments:
- Based on the above logic of classification of investments into core, slow-moving and
fast-moving categories, the weight of each category in a user’s portfolio is arrived at
- The above is then compared against the generally accepted ideal composition of each category
for any portfolio. e.g., core investments should be between 30-50%. This is based on
generally accepted principles of asset allocation
- Based on the above comparison which yields the deviation of a user’s portfolio from the
ideal composition of a portfolio, a score is arrived at
- Measurement of how consistently the user is following a systematic investment approach and
healthy investment habits
- Systematic investments reflect disciplined investing and protect against market volatility
- A score for this component is calculated based on the SIPs setup (as a % of portfolio value)
as well as the % of SIPs executed on the more volatile satellite investments
- There are various recurring actions which might be required for a user to have a healthy
portfolio. e.g., on Bernostoxs - to stay true to the investment objective of a Bernostoxs and
hence, the investment objective that a user might have, it is important that a user performs
timely rebalances (once issued by the manager)
- To give effect to the above scenarios, a logic has been defined where such pending actions
from the user will carry a penalty and be deducted from the overall score
- Insights based on the investment score:
- Investment Score insights will help a user achieve a generally accepted good asset
allocation and adopt healthy habits like systematic investing and timely rebalance.
- The insights can broadly be divided into the following three categories
S. No |
Type |
Description |
1 |
Portfolio Composition |
User’s portfolio diversification (breakup between core and satellite assets)
is
compared with the diversification of users with more than 800 investment
score.
Based on this comparison, it highlights the users steps required to achieve
the
similar diversification as that of users with more than 800 investment
score.
|
2 |
Systematic Investment |
It is checked if the user is following a systematic investment approach or
not,
for investing in the high-volatility assets in her portfolio.
High volatility satellite assets where the user is not following systematic
investment approaches are highlighted to the users for starting a SIP. |
3 |
Rebalance |
It is checked if the user is timely rebalancing the updates provided by the
Bernostoxs manager, as timely updation of portfolios is important to keep the
Bernostoxs aligned with the strategy of the Bernostoxs manager.
Bernostoxs where the user has not taken action on the updates provided by
the
Bernostoxs manager are highlighted to the user for appropriate actions |
B. Smart Alerts
- Smart Alerts is a tool that allows you to keep track of the major market movements. There are two
types of smart alerts - one based on market movements and the other based on suggestions from
SEBI-registered intermediaries for the specific Bernostoxs that they offer on the platform.
- The market movement based alerts and indicators used in this tool along with their logic are
reproduced below:
- Nifty Rolling Returns: It is used to generate an alert during a market downtrend. It is
calculated by taking rolling monthly returns of Nifty 50. Whenever the rolling returns value
drops below the defined threshold for a consistent time period, the alert gets triggered.
Post which, it remains valid until the value of the rolling monthly return crosses 0%.
- Market Mood Index (MMI): It is used to generate an alert during a market downtrend. MMI
takes into account various factors like Institutional investors’ data, volatility, gold
price trend, etc. to gauge the current market sentiment and signal an investment opportunity
when the market unexpectedly enters a state of heightened fear or bearish sentiment. MMI
related disclosures can be found here. An alert is generated when the MMI value drops below
the defined threshold for a consistent time period and remains valid till the value
increases beyond a defined threshold.
- Ratio of Nifty 20-day SMA:50-day SMA: It is used to generate an alert during a market
uptrend. It is calculated by taking the 20-day and 50-day simple moving average (SMA) of
Nifty prices and then calculating the ratio ( Nifty 20D SMA/Nifty 50D SMA). The alert gets
generated when the ratio is above the defined threshold for a consistent time period and
remains valid till the ratio breaches a defined threshold on the downside.
- Further details about the indicators and their logic are available here.
C. Find my Bernostoxs
Find your Bernostoxs is a tool to assist users to discover Bernostoxs using a core-satellite approach.
Tool first shows a low risk, asset allocation based Bernostoxs. Once the user indicates that they want to
see/explore more risky/more volatile Bernostoxs, the tool keeps on surfacing Bernostoxs with higher risk
(more volatility). To understand the core-satellite investment approach, please read this article. This
tool only considers the Bernostoxs created by Windmill Capital Pvt Ltd - a SEBI registered research
analyst having registration number as INH200007645, and a wholly owned subsidiary of Bernostoxs
Technologies Pvt Ltd.
D. Similar Stocks on Create Page
Similar stocks are shown to a user when he/she decides to create a Bernostoxs and starts adding stocks
to it. The platform follows the following algorithm to show similar stocks to add to the portfolio:
- User adds stocks to the Bernostoxs by directly typing company name in the search box.
- Platform identifies the sectors of the stocks added by the user in the Bernostoxs.
- It then shows 4 stocks in a decreasing order of Market Capitalization for various sectors present in
the user’s Bernostoxs.
Example:
If a user adds HDFC Bank Ltd. in the Bernostoxs, the platform picks the sector as “Private banks” and
shows 4 stocks from the Private Banks sector in the decreasing order of market capitalization, under the
similar stocks section.
E. Lists & Collections
- The lists and collections of stocks, mutual funds, or Bernostoxs under various groups have been made
as and by way of available sources of information with Bernostoxs Technologies Private Limited
(STPL). The rationale for such lists and/or collections under each particular group is mentioned in
that section and is self- explanatory.
- All the lists and collections are either made based on objective information, public knowledge or
broad sectoral trends. For example - ETF Bernostoxs collection will list a few of the Bernostoxs
from the platform that only consist of ETFs as constituents, Ideal for New investors Bernostoxs
collection lists Bernostoxs that are focused on asset allocation and have low volatility as such
portfolios are generally considered less risky and ideal for first-time investors, etc.
F. Disclaimer
- All the tools or activities mentioned in the above points A, B, C, D & E should not be construed as
investment advice or research or as a solicitation to invest in such stocks, mutual funds or
Bernostoxs and the investor is advised to consult his / her advisor prior to arriving at any
investment decision.
- While every effort has been made to take due care in building and calculating the above tools to
avoid errors or omissions, all the tools are published with a condition and understanding that STPL
shall not be responsible for any damages, compensation or loss or action taken or abstained to be
taken on the basis this information.
- Investing in securities is subject to market risk. Please read all the related documents carefully
before investing. Past performance and representations are not indicative of future results and do
not guarantee any future performance.